English for you and me
Unit 2
We all own English.
Reading and vocabulary
Work in pairs.
Talk about the photos on the right and on the next page.
Say:
where they are
what languages you can see
Read the passage and answer the questions.
How many people in the world use English?
How did English become an international language?
When do you think Chinese will become an international language?
Who owns English?
Who owns English?
English is spoken by about 400 million
people, mostly in the US, the UK, Canada,
Australia, New Zealand and South Africa.
In Ghana, India and Singapore, English is
used as a working language, for example,
between bosses and secretaries, and
between doctors and patients, although
there are other languages for everyday use.
In China and many other countries, English
is the most important foreign language that
children learn at school, because when they
grow up, it will be quite possible for them to
meet people from other countries.
They will
need a common language to communicate
with each other.
English is now used by
nearly a quarter of the world's population,
and anywhere you go in the world, there is
a good chance that you will meet someone
who speaks English.
The reason why English is spoken
everywhere is that in the nineteenth
century, English became the language of
world trade.
And in the twentieth century,
the US spread English to the world through
newspapers, television and films.
It is now
the common language for international
travel, science, industry, and recently,
information technology and the Internet.
It is also important to know that English
has borrowed many words from other
languages, for example, “restaurant” from
French, “zero” from Arabic, “piano” from
Italian, and “tofu” from Chinese.
Will the importance of English last?
As
China continues to grow, many people think
that Chinese will become as common as
English by the middle of the twenty-first
century.
More and more schools in Europe
are teaching Chinese as a foreign language,
together with some European languages.
However, most people still think that
English will be used most around the world,
at least for the next twenty or thirty years.
So who owns English?
The answer is
everyone who speaks it - the British, the
Indians and the Chinese all help make it
a rich language.
Even though we speak
different types of English, we are all part of
an international club.
We all own English.